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oblige v<正式>非做…不可,迫使。
(辨析)指因法律、義務、形勢等關系而不得不做某事,通常用被動語態。
(例證)He was obliged to tell the truth.
他被迫講出了實情。
Poverty obliged her to live a hard life.
貧困迫使她過艱苦的生活。
The law obliges parents to send their children to.school.
法律強制父母送子女入學。
have to modal v.必須,不得不。
(辨析)指客觀情況迫使某人做某事,側重于客觀上的“必須”。
(例證) Did she have to pay a fine?
她非得交罰款嗎?
I have to admit that the idea of marriage scares me.
我不得不承認,一想到結婚我就害怕。
must modal v.必須。
(辨析)指因需要、命令或強制而必得做某事,側重于主觀上的“必須”。
(例證) We must take action at once.
我們必須立即采取行動。
I think we must reduce our prices or spend more money on advertising.
我認為我們必須降低價格,或者是在廣告上花更多的錢。