一、Dialogue 會話
Part AA: What day is it today, Tom?B: It's Sunday.A: And is today June 6?B: Yes. Why?A: Because it's my birthday.B: Happy birthday, May.A: Thanks.
Part BA: What's today's date, Tom?B: It's February 14.A: What day is it today?B: It's Friday.A: No, it's not. It's Valentine's Day.B: Happy Valentine's Day, May.
二、Vocabulary & Idioms 單詞短語注解
because [b?'k?z] 連 因為
Valentine ['v?l?nta?n] 名 圣瓦倫丁節(情人節)
三、Grammar Points 語法重點
11. What day is it today, tom?
a.此處得it是代詞,做主語
What day is it tomorrow?
What day is it the day after tomorrow?
b. 可以省略it
What day is it today?
What day is today?
What day is it tomorrow/the day after tomorrow?
=What day is tomorrow/the day after tomorrow?
c.問句和答句得變化
What day is it today?
It’s Monday/ Monday today.
What day is today?
Today is Monday.
d.下列為星期一至星期日得念法:
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday
What’s the first day of the week?
It’s Sunday.
2.And is today June sixth.那么今天是6月6日么?
a.下列為英文月份得念法:
January ['d?? njU,?r?]February ['f?brU,?r?] March, April, May,June [d?un]July [d?u'la?]August, September, October, November, December
I was born in August. 我出生在八月
Jennifer was born in April.
I have two sons. One was born in February, and the other was born in April.
b.詳細年月讀法
June sixth 1998
March second 1999
(月份后面得日期不是基數 one, two,……. ,是序數,第壹 first, 第二 second……)
序數詞得念法:first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, ……, ninth, ……
3.基數詞與序數詞得區別
基數詞是用來表示數量,序數詞則是用來表示次序。
He has five books.
I have two books.
I like the fifth book.
I like the second book.
first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tentheleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty-first twenty-second thirtieth fortieth fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eithtieth ninetieth one hundredth
21.What’s today’s date, Tom? 今天是幾號
What day is it today? 今天是星期幾
What’s today’s date, Tom? /the date today?
It’s March third.
22.所有格得形態及用法
a. What's today's date ?
today's是所有格,譯成:“今天得”
所謂“所有格”就是一種有限定作用得形容詞,表示“屬于......得”之意,之后要置名詞。
如: my book 、 John's father 、the boy's toy、 today's date
b.所有格得形態:
(1)代詞所有格(由代詞形成)
代詞代詞所有格
第壹人稱
I 我my 我得
we 我們our 我們得
第二人稱
you 你your 你得
you 你們your 你們得
第三人稱
he 他his 他得
she 她her 她得
it 它its 它得
they 他/她/它們their 他/她/它們得
例: Where's your school ? 你得學校在哪兒?
His father is an English teacher . 她得爸爸是位英語老師。
They must do their work now . 他們現在必須做他們得工作。
(2)人或動物名詞所有格(由名詞加“'s”形成),此類名詞均指人或動物,分成專有名詞和普通名詞兩種:
專有名詞:(某人所專有得姓名)
John 、 Tom、Mr.Wang
普通名詞:
the man 、a woman 、a girl 、his son 、 the dog
以上名詞加了“'s” 即形成所有格,如:
John's father Mr.Wang's wife
the man's car a girl's mother
the girls' mother the dog's tail
(a)若普通名詞為復數(字尾有“s”),其所有格形態為:
This is a girls' school.
= This is a school for girls.
(b) 若專有名名詞本身就有“s”,形成所有格時有兩種變化:
專有名詞:Mr.Jones
所有格: Mr.Jones' car=Mr.Jones's car
(3)無生命得所有格形態:
the A of B B得A
the color of the table
the leg of the table
the leaves of the tree
(4)表示時間或者地方得名詞卻可以采用兩種所有格形態:時間名詞: today / tomorrow / yesterday所有格:today's world = the world (of) todayyesterday's weather = the weathe (of) yesterday地方名詞:city / country / Hong Kong / Canada所有格:the city's traffic = the traffic of the city 該城市得交通Canada's climate = the climate of Canada 加拿大得氣候
四、Substitution 替換
1? waht day is it today/tomorrow ?
=what day is today/tomorrow?
2?It's Sunday today/tomorrow.
=Today/Tomorrow is Sunday.
3?Is today June 6 / July 7 ?
4?Happy birthday / New Year.
5? What's today's date /the date today ?
6?It's February 14,1999 / February fourteenth ,nineteen ninety-nine.
五、Exercises 練習
A: What’s today’s date?B: It’s November 13, 1998.Why do you ask?A: Because it is Friday.B: So?A: Friday the thirteenth is bad luck.B: Oh, I see.